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Background: The Coronavirus 2 syndrome (SARS CoV 2) or COVID-19 pandemic's rapid and widespread reach has become a major cause of concern to the dental health-care profession. The aim of this study is to assess the level of public knowledge, attitude and practice regarding COVID19 and infection control when visiting a dental hospital. Materials and Methods: An online questionnaire was created. Convenient sampling method was used for data collection. The sample population was 104 patients aged between 10-80 years. The data was entered, and analyzed using SPSS 20.0 version. Descriptive statistics, frequencies, and percentages were used to summarize the data. Chi square test was used to determine the association of study disciplines among the patients. P >0.10 was considered statistically not significant. Results: A total of 104 responses were obtained. All respondents had heard about coronavirus. Over 90% were aware of the severeness of the pandemic. 90% of the patients wear masks every time they visit a dental hospital. Over 80% disposed their masks after their visit to the dental hospital.About 88% were taking precautions. Over 90% were interested in knowing more about the disease and the necessary precautions to be taken while visiting a dental hospital. Comparison of the overall sections among various groups showed a nonsignificant result although some individual questions showed a statistically significant result. Conclusion: Dental health professionals need to conduct regular educational activities and training programs on infection prevention practices with respect to COVID-19 infection to serve their patients, not just their own practice but also to help the patients know about the severity of not taking precautions while visiting a dental clinic.
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Introduction: The current Covid-19 pandemic has urged the international scientific community to find solutions in regards to therapeutics and vaccine developments. Around 70 vaccines were being developed at the time of the survey. Any vaccine that is reliable, effective, permanent and accessible to a large population is a good candidate. The aim of this study is to determine the knowledge and attitude towards the challenges and limitations in Covid vaccine development in various countries among the dental population. Materials And Method: A self structured online questionnaire was distributed among dental students through the platform Surveyplanet. The survey was distributed to 100 participants who were selected using Simple random sampling. The questionnaire consisted of 16 questions pertaining to Covid Vaccine development and its challenges and limitations. The results were tabulated and analyzed using SPSS software by IBM. Pie charts and bar graphs were used to graphically represent the data obtained. Results: 47% of the participants were aware of the severity of Covid in our country, while 78% were aware that Covid vaccination programs had begun across the country at the time. 51% of the participants thought that Covishield was the most effective vaccine, in comparison to Pfizer, Moderna, Novovax and Covaxin. 36% of the participants believed that India was the frontrunner in vaccine development at the time, followed by the USA (25%). 47% believe that the safety and the testing of the developed vaccines might be hindered due to the time constraints and 69% believe that vaccination and immunisation will be effective against the spread of the coronavirus. Overall, more than 80% of the participants believe that there is a need to be vaccinated against the novel Covid-19. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the dentists are knowledgeable and aware of the challenges and limitations of Covid vaccine development. This is imperative in guiding the general public and sharing knowledge and providing scientific facts so that the public can take an informed decision with regards to vaccination and immunization against the Sars-CoV-19.
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Introduction: Coronavirus is a large group of RNA viruses that causes chronic respiratory problems in humans. Severe COVID- 19 acute infection, along with associated therapeutic measures, could potentially contribute to various opportunistic fungal infection, xerostomia linked to decreased salivary flow, ulcerations and gingivitis as a result of impared immune system and susceptible oral mucosa. Aim(s): The aim of the study is to create awareness about post COVID complications in the oral cavity among dental students. Material(s) and Method(s): The sample size of the study was about 100 participants of undergraduate dental students. A set of questionnaires was created by the use of google form software, the data collection software score and represent the participants answer in a pie chart. Result(s): It is clear that 59 % of people were aware about the post COVID complications in the oral cavity.Among the males 38% of people were aware that gingivitis is a post COVID complication. Whereas, among females 19% of people were aware that gingivitis is a post COVID complication. Collectively among males and females, males were more aware about the post COVID complication in the oral cavity. Conclusion(s): The study had concluded that students were moderately aware about the post covid complications in the oral cavity. Copyright © 2022 Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications. All rights reserved.
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Background: COVID-19 is an infectious disease that is caused by a newly discovered coronavirus. The infection prevention and the Control measures are associated with the Supportive Care. Various home remedies and herbal treatments for COVID-19 have been advocated in India. These remedies for covid-19, traditional practices with home made herbal extracts and other valuable herbs has helped people protect themselves from these communicable diseases including covid-19 by boosting of immune system.
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BACKGROUND: The coronavirus pandemic resulted in lockdown and social distancing in Qatar enforced by the government. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of lockdown on healthcare professionals working in Qatar and its impact on their mental health and well-being. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was assessed by a questionnaire made on google forms which collected data. A total of 16 questions were formulated. Responses were received from 100 healthcare professionals from Qatar. Statistical analysis like pie charts and bar graphs were generated using the software, spss version 23 and chi-square test. RESULTS: In this study, it is seen that (48%) healthcare professionals said that they feel stressed during lockdown. (27%) healthcare professionals said that they are facing challenging family relationships during lockdown period. (75%) healthcare professionals had a fear of getting infected. (21%) healthcare professionals are suffering from psychological distress. (13%) healthcare professionals are suffering from covid insomnia (lack of sleep). (7.1%) healthcare professionals are suffering from alopecia (hair loss). (p<0.05) was considered significant CONCLUSION: In conclusion, it is seen that there is an impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and the lockdown on the healthcare professionals working in Qatar. They have been experiencing psychological distress and poor well-being.
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Background: COVID-19, an ongoing global pandemic affecting people all over the world, is associated with viruses that cause severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). Initially there were no skin related disorders during COVID-19, but recently some cases have been reported. Extrapulmonary manifestations, dermatological signs and associated cutaneous manifestations related to COVID-19 slowly started to show up. The aim of this study is to assess the knowledge and awareness of dermatological manifestations in COVID-19 among the general population in Chennai. Method: Cross-sectional study involving one online survey was conducted among the general population in Chennai. 101 responses were collected to 13 survey questions. Then the data was entered and analysed using the statistical package for social sciences software(SPSS) version 23.
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Background : The virus SARS COV-2 caused coronavirus disease (covid-19) across the world. So we have some other nutritional therapy. It can prevent and treat Covid 19. This deteriorated nutritional status seems to be involved within the virulence of the virus, and doubtless within the clinical outcome. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the awareness about diet modification in COVID19 among dental students.
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BACKGROUND: Among the health care personnel, dentists face the highest exposure and risk. At this high risk, there are many problems a dentist might face. Dentists face a major threat while diagnosing the patients having covid 19, but not displaying any symptoms. The range of oral manifestation of Covid 19 has been considered and has a broad interest. AIM: The aim of the study is to assess the awareness about the oral manifestations of covid 19 among pre clinical dental students. MATERIALS AND METHODS: An online questionnaire was created and 121 responses were collected in total from the survey. The data was collected and entered in SPSS software and a chi square test was done, represented by bar graphs and pie charts. RESULTS: The Dentists have treated patients with irregular ulcers where the 18-20 age group counted for 53.3% and 21-24 counted for 18.9% and above 44 had 24.6% which was also statistically significant. 58.20% participants knew that loss of taste is a symptom of covid 19.37.70% of the participants did not know that loss of taste is a symptom of covid 19. Taste disorder may be the common symptom in patients with COVID 19 and should be considered in the scope of the disease onset. Considering the pandemic situation the dentist have taken proper precautions and are aware about the oral manifestation. CONCLUSION: Dental health professionals need regular educational activities and training programs on infection prevention practices with respect to COVID 19 infection to help the health care sector in case the demand arises.
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BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has become a major cause of concern for the healthcare profession. Indian medicine practitioners, such as in, allopathic systems are used for treating the infection, but unfortunately there is no specific medicine for COVID-19. The Ayurvedic fraternity is looking forward to the active involvement in the prevention and cure for COVID-19. AIM: The aim of this study was to assess the awareness about COVID-19 symptoms and precautions among practitioners of traditional Indian medicine like Ayurveda, Siddha and Homeopathy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A survey was conducted among 112 individuals practising Indian Medicine through google form. The responses were recorded in the SPSS software version 25. The responses were recorded in the form of bar graphs and pie charts. RESULT: Among the 112 individuals 99.9% respondents exhibited high level knowledge about COVID-19 symptoms and precautions. Most of the respondents chose home remedies and natural ayurvedic medicines and syrup for boosting their immunity and to keep themselves healthy and fit. CONCLUSION: The individuals who attended this survey were well aware of COVID-19 and its precautions and thus were confident in treating the various symptoms.
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INTRODUCTION: On March 11,2020 coronavirus disease was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). Gastrointestinal symptoms are common in COVID-19 patients. Although respiratory tract symptoms are more severe and most commonly seen in patients some also have gastrointestinal tract affected by COVID-19. AIM: The aim of the study was to assess the awareness about gastrointestinal symptoms in COVID-19 among patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A survey was conducted across the patients treated in one of the private hospitals with symptoms similar to COVID-19. For which 108 responses were received and recorded. The complete analysis was done using SPSS Software version 2. RESULT: Based on the 108 responses from both the genders it was seen that females had high awareness about gastrointestinal symptoms in COVID-19 when compared to males. They are also aware about the seriousness of COVID-19 and are stepping forward to treat the disease. According to the study, people were aware about the common symptoms that are around the surrounding population. CONCLUSION: It was concluded that subjects have moderate awareness about gastrointestinal symptoms of COVID-19. Some awareness meetings can be conducted virtually to improve the awareness about the symptoms of COVID-19 in all aspects.
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Background: The rapid spread of the COVID-19 pandemic has become a major cause of concern for the healthcare profession. Paramedics are at the frontline of healthcare delivery systems, especially during the current coronavirus pandemic. The main contributions of paramedics include not only treating and transporting infected patients but also pay attention to decontamina-tion and disinfection of ambulances and medical equipment. Paramedics especially have found to play a key role in the care of patients with pneumonia. Aim: The aim of this investigation is to assess the awareness of COVID-19 disease control among paramedics as they are the frontline caregivers especially in emergency situations. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among paramedics who live in Tamilnadu about the awareness of COVID-19 precautions and case management. Nearly 100 of them responded. The survey data was collected then and plot-ted in graphs then it was uploaded in the SPSS software and the results were further analyzed. Results: The population showed positive results with good awareness on COVID 19 and case management. More than 90% of responders are aware of their need to follow safety measures implemented by the government. Conclusion: Work-related well-being and security of paramedics are of vital significance to limit the danger of transmission to health care workers. © 2020, Radiance Research Academy. All rights reserved.
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Introduction: Coronaviruses are important human and animal pathogens. At the end of 2019, a novel coronavirus was identified as the cause of a cluster of pneumonia cases in Wuhan, a city in the Hubei Province of China. It rapidly spread, resulting in an epidemic throughout China, followed by an increasing number of cases in other countries throughout the world. The virus that causes COVID-19 is designated severe acute respiratory syndrome. Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2);previously, it was referred to as nCoV-2019. Aim: The aim of the study is to assess the awareness of existing potential treatment approaches for the COVID-19 outbreak among dental students. An online survey was conducted about knowledge and awareness of existing potential treatment approaches for the COVID-19 outbreak among dental students. Materials and Methods: A total questionnaire 15 questions were formed and results were collected from Google form and analyzed using software SPSS version 20. Results: 69.52% of students were aware of existing potential treatment available for COVID-19. Conclusion: The survey concluded that most dental students are aware of existing potential treatment approaches for the COVID-19 outbreak. © IJCRR.
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Background: Coronavirus is a kind of viral pneumonia that is caused by SARS-COV 2. The emergence of SARS-COV 2 has been marked as the third introduction of a highly pathogenic Coronavirus into the human population after SARS-COV and MERS-COV in the 21st century. Aim: This survey was done to assess the knowledge and awareness of COVID-19 pathogenesis among oral pathologists in Chennai. Materials and Methods: Nearly 84 participants took part in the survey. 21 close-ended questions were presented in the online survey which was circulated among the oral pathologists through Google forms. The results were tabulated and analyzed using SPSS. Results and Conclusion: 67% of the oral pathologists were aware of the exact pathogenesis of COVID-19 in Chennai. Practicing oral pathologists were found to have better knowledge than the postgraduates. Within the limits of the study, we can conclude that there is good awareness regarding the pathogenesis of COVID19 among practicing pathologists. Conclusion: In today’s scenario it is extremely important for oral pathologists to assess the risk of transmission and clinical outcomes based on the pathological course of the disease. An in-depth understanding of the pathogenesis will also help in developing novel treatment protocols to combat the pandemic. © IJCRR.
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The connection between the body and the mind is an intangible one. The health of one affects the other, and so does the illness. Mental peace is inti-mately connected to physical health. Aim of the study is to address the mental health of the health workers and factors which influence them to improve their knowledge and maintain their physical well-being and thus improve the quality of work and successfully fulfilling their duties as medical personnel. Health workers should be provided with psychosocial support which will help them. Chronic levels of stress lead to unhealthy coping methods. Organisations and agencies that the medical personnel work under should provide relief efforts to obtain the effectiveness of the workforce. A cross-sectional survey was con-ducted among medical and dental personnel through a questionnaire consist-ing of 15 questions and is circulated among the target population. The sample size of the survey was 100 and obtained from medical personnel, including dentists, physicians and surgeons. 70.5% were aware that mental peace is important for physical well-being. According to the results, mental health has to be improved for 36.3% and for 63.7% it was good. More population of dentists suffered from panic and anxiety-related disorders due to the cur-rent crisis, and they strongly agreed that mental peace is essential for physical well-being. This study concludes that the medical personnel have poor mental health during this pandemic which is affecting their physical health also and vice versa.
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Coronavirus Disease-19, an infectious disease caused by SARS-COV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2) has begun at the end of 2019 causing a global pandemic. The number of cases are increasing exponentially and also so far there have been more than 3 lakh deaths. Some of the symptoms include common cold, respiratory distress and breathing dif-ficulty. Some of the newly reported cases do not show any of the symptoms. Main diagnostic tests include RT-PCR and serologic tests, which are effec-tive and quick. RT-PCR, ELISA (using different components), swab test, serologic test, nasopharyngeal aspirates, and chest-CT’s are few of the diagnostic tests conducted to identify the state of the body. Preventative measures like self-isolation, social distancing, less interactions, mainly maintenance of good hygiene should be taken care. Due to advancement in various technologies, there is a constant search for different diagnostic testing methods to possibly find instant and accurate results, due to the drastic increase in the number of cases worldwide and has become a pandemic problem. Imaging using CT-Scan and radiographic modalities can also be used to consider the progression of the covid-19 caused by SARS-COV-2. The guaranteed treatment has still not been found but using few drugs show rapid or slow and unpredictable recovery rates. RT-PCR (Swab-test) and serologic tests are found to be instant and accurate.
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Coronavirus is part of a family of enveloped positive-strand RNA viruses that infect mammals. COVID-19 pandemic which is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 [SARS-CoV-2] has affected hundreds of thousands of people worldwide with a rapid spreading and mutating strain of the virus. Morbidity and mortality of COVID-19 infections vary extensively from asymptomatic, mild to deadly and critical. Strangely, children were found to be protected from severe or deadly critical infections due to various reasons, on the other hand elderly with co-morbidities and immunocompromised adults were the most affected by this virus. Children with COVID-19 infection also present with similar symptoms as adults such as fever, dry cough, runny nose and nasal congestion, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, anosmia, abdominal pain and fatigue or may remain asymptomatic. Children have been found to harbour large amounts of virus and can probably transmit viruses even when they are asymptomatic hence can be a prominent carrier of the disease. Even though many studies have been conducted to ascertain the reasons for the differential consequences of the disease in adults and children, the present review was done to throw light and fill the gap on the age determined variations in the outcome of covid-19.
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Enormous successes have been obtained against the control of major epidemic diseases, such as SARS, MERS, Ebola, Swine Flu in the past. Dynamic interplay of biological, socio-cultural and ecological factors, together with novel aspects of human-animal interphase, pose additional challenges with respect to the emergence of infectious diseases. The important challenges faced in the control and prevention of emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases range from understanding the impact of factors that are necessary for the emer-gence, to development of strengthened surveillance systems that can miti-gate human suffering and death. The aim of the current study is to assess the awareness of symptomatic differences between viral diseases like COVID-19, SARS, Swine flu and common cold among dental students that support the prevention of emergence or re-emergence. Cross-sectional type of study con-ducted among the undergraduate students comprising 100 Subjects. A questionnaire comprising 15 questions in total were framed, and responses were collected in Google forms in SPSS Software statistical analysis. The study has concluded that dental students have an awareness of the symptomatic differences between infectious viral disease. The study concluded that the awareness of symptomatic differences between viral diseases like COVID-19, SARS, Swine flu, Common cold is good among the dental students who would pave the way for early diagnosis and avoid spreading of such diseases. A further awareness can be created by regular webinars, seminars and brainstorming sessions among these healthcare professionals.
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Corona virus Belong to a family of viruses that cause various symptoms like pneumonia, fever, breathing difficulty and lung infection. The aim of the study is to assess the awareness about COVID-19 symptoms among school teachers and students to improve the knowledge among the teaching fraternity in educational institutions. A survey-based questionnaire was prepared to assess the awareness about the symptoms of COVID-19. A questionnaire of a total of 20 questions was sent to the teachers and students and the responses were collected by Google forms app, SPSS statistical analysis was also done. The overall awareness for all subgroups was fair. The highest percentage of cor-rect responses were from the teachers compared to students. There is a need for regular interventions and educational training programs on COVID-19.
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Universal precautions are a vital standard set of rules applied to be followed by patients and doctors while carrying out any clinical procedure, but especially in patients with blood-borne diseases or infections. It is carried out to prevent the spread of infection from one person to another. Universal precautions are of great significance to medical personnel, where they expose themselves to numerous infectious diseases. The research aimed to assess and improve knowledge about universal precautions among health care personnel to reduce the rate of harmful exposure and infections among them. A questionnaire comprising 20 questions was created and circulated among 100 health care workers through the online platform ”Google forms”. The results were collected and analysed. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS. It was evident that many people were not aware of the seriousness of universal precautions. Fortunately, many medical personals followed and were aware of universal precaution to an extent. Universal precaution should be followed religiously and judiciously to prevent the spread of deadly diseases.
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COVID-19 is the most recent pandemic disease that has affected the world’s population. We, as health care providers should be more responsible for reducing the transmission of this deadly disease. The aim of the survey was to assess the knowledge and awareness among dental professionals towards COVID-19 and reduce the spread among patients and co-workers. A crosssectional study was conducted in a sample of 100 dental students by means of a questionnaire, using google forms, results were tabulated and analysed using SPSS. 24.8% prefer and rely on the fact that fever has been the main symptoms of COVID-19 while 32.7% of the respondents prefer on the fact that cough has been the symptoms leading to COVID-19 64% of the dental students are aware on the fact that patients should be checked on their temperature before the consultation. 36.3% of the dental students prefer no checking of temperature before the consultation. The results of the survey showed that some knowledge gaps exist among dental students regarding this very deadly disease and hence is an urgent need for training and conduct complete awareness regarding this deadly disease and control it by essential precautionary methods.